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NAO

Aldebaran / United Robotics Group

“The classroom companion of robotics education”

Can stand in for

Coding instructor for children · Interactive teaching assistant · Research subject for human-robot interaction studies · STEM engagement facilitator

Strength 12
Dexterity 52
Autonomy 45
Empathy 72
IQ 68

In the press

If it were human

“Like a Bill Nye-type science communicator shrunk into pocket size — endlessly patient, curious, and always ready to make learning fun.”

NAO is a compact humanoid robot standing just 58 cm tall, developed by the French robotics pioneer Aldebaran and now maintained by United Robotics Group. Equipped with 25 degrees of freedom, onboard cameras, microphones, and text-to-speech capabilities, NAO can walk, gesture, recognise voices, and hold basic conversations — all in a robust, classroom-ready package.

Where NAO truly shines is in education. For nearly two decades, it has been deployed in schools and universities across the world as a hands-on tool for teaching coding, robotics, and computational thinking. Students can programme it using graphical interfaces or Python, seeing their instructions come to life in real time. Research labs equally prize it as a standardised, reproducible platform for studying human-robot interaction.

NAO’s small stature belies a big personality. Its rounded design, expressive LED eyes, and fluent speech synthesis make it genuinely approachable for children and adults alike — a rare quality in a research-grade robot. It listens, responds, and adapts to the flow of a lesson with a patience no human substitute teacher can always guarantee.

At the adoption agency, NAO is our most seasoned educator — the robot equivalent of a beloved teacher who has inspired thousands of students and still turns up every morning with a smile. If your school, lab, or innovation hub is looking for a tireless, versatile teaching partner, NAO is ready to join the team.

Tech sheet

Creator
Aldebaran / United Robotics Group
Year
2006
Country
France
Type
Humanoid
Height
0.58 m
Status
Available
Features
  • Cameras
  • Microphones
  • Speech
  • 25 DoF
  • Bipedal
  • AI
  • Vision

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Frequently asked questions

What is the NAO robot?

The NAO robot is a compact humanoid robot standing 58 cm tall, designed to walk, gesture, recognise voices, and hold basic conversations. It features 25 degrees of freedom, onboard cameras, microphones, and text-to-speech capabilities, making it a fully interactive, classroom-ready platform.

What is the NAO robot used for?

The NAO robot is primarily used in education and research. Schools and universities deploy it to teach coding, robotics, and computational thinking, while research labs use it as a standardised platform for studying human-robot interaction.

Who makes the NAO robot and where does it come from?

The NAO robot was created by French robotics company Aldebaran, which launched the project in 2006 in France. It is now developed and maintained by United Robotics Group.

What are the key specs of the NAO robot?

The NAO robot stands 58 cm tall and is equipped with 25 degrees of freedom, onboard cameras, microphones, and text-to-speech capabilities. Its compact and robust build makes it well suited for repeated classroom and laboratory use.

How do you programme the NAO robot?

The NAO robot can be programmed using graphical interfaces suitable for beginners or Python for more advanced users. This flexibility allows students at different skill levels to write instructions and see them executed in real time.